What is meant by massing in architectural design?

Massing in architectural design refers to the composition of three-dimensional shapes or volumes that are used to create a building's overall form and structure. This concept involves how different spatial elements and shapes are arranged in relation to each other, influencing the visual impact and functional aspects of the building. Massing can convey a sense of scale, proportion, and balance, making it a crucial element in architectural design.

Understanding massing is essential for creating cohesive and visually appealing structures, as it helps architects consider how a building interacts with its surroundings and how light, shadow, and movement are affected by the volumes used. The choice of shapes and their arrangement can dramatically affect the aesthetic and spatial experience of a building, making this concept fundamental to successful architectural practice.